Grief from the Buddhist perspective

I read this summary recently and thought I’d share it.

Grief, like all emotions, is part of the human experience and if we embrace it with mindfulness and understanding, we can find peace. Buddhist principles and practises can help us navigate the stormy waters of grief and loss, through the teachings of impermanence, compassion, non-attachment and meditation.

Grief is often perceived as something to be feared or avoided. However, from a Buddhist perspective, grief is not a deviation from life, but an integral part of it. The first step in navigating grief is to understand the core Buddhist teaching of Anicca, the concept of impermanence. In Buddhism, impermanence is a central truth of existence. Everything in life, our relationships, material possessions and even our bodies are subject to constant change. This understanding can be both liberating and unsettling. On the one hand, it helps us realise that the pain of grief will not last forever. On the other, it reminds us that everything we hold dear will, at some point, come to an end. When we experience loss, it often feels as though we are losing something permanent, something we believed would last forever. This belief is at the root of much of our suffering. According to Buddhist wisdom, the sooner we accept that all things are impermanent, the sooner we can begin to heal. Accepting impermanence doesn’t mean we dismiss or diminish our grief, but it allows us to view it as a natural part of life rather than something that should not have happened. Accepting impermanence changes our relationship with grief. Instead of seeing loss as a personal failure or cosmic injustice, we start to view it as part of the cycle of life. In this way, grief becomes less of an enemy to be defeated and more of a teacher to be listened to. Through meditation and mindfulness practises, we can train ourselves to observe the ebb and flow of emotions, including grief. This helps us realise that just as joy is fleeting, so too is sorrow. When we stop clinging to the idea of permanence, we free ourselves from the additional suffering caused by our resistance to change.

I’ll post more on this if there’s enough interest.

10 Likes

Rather a synchronicity going on here, I was looking into Buddhist philosophy, on death, dying, and impermanence.

This is a timely post, thank you for sharing :slightly_smiling_face:

3 Likes

Whilst not specifically aiming at becoming a Buddhist, Ive adopted the mindfulness and meditation aspects of it, and found it a huge help in getting through my grief, plus other difficult aspects of my life. Life changing!

3 Likes

Mindfullness is amazing,not easy but it really helps.

I believe you are what you think.

4 Likes

I am interested in the Budist philosophies and admire the dedication of the mind that goes with it. It just raises one question for me, and not being that knowledgeable about budism maybe it is explained along the way, but where does love come into all of this? I see acceptance in the text but I see nothing that I can relate to love (as I know it). The reason we ( on this site) all experience the pain we do is because we have loved and lost.

I understand the circle of life, but I never began my relationship with my husband 27 years ago holding the belief, let alone entertaining the thought, ‘I love you so accept one day you will not be there’.

I hope one day I can reconcile with this level of understanding.

2 Likes

Buddhism and Mindfulness quieten down, almost eliminated, all the negative chatter going round and round in our thoughts, and allows the calmness to turn our minds to nice things, like love!

2 Likes

Hi CaS, in Buddhism love is unattached
Love is kindness to all not a love of passion or possession really the complete opposite of western idea of love.
All the best
Tom

:hugs::hugs:

2 Likes

Thanks for posting @CaS16.

I can understand the reasons why you feel this way about the idea of impermanence. Like most people, I was too scared to confront the prospect when my wife was alive but, the reality is that all couples must face physical separation at some point; it’s part of the human condition and it’s inevitable. The question is when will we be brave enough to face it? I think the Buddhist teachings suggest that by accepting the inevitability of physical separation when our loved ones are alive, means that our pain and suffering will be eased when they depart.

To me, it feels that, even though my wife and I have lost our physical connection, we are still connected through the eternal bond of love we continue to share. I don’t see my wife’s departure as an ending, but as a transition to a different kind of presence in a different realm. I believe her soul now walks free beside me, supporting my physical journey through life until my time comes and we’re reunited in the spiritual realm.

This is the next chapter on grief from the Buddhist perspective.

Acceptance is the key to healing is at the heart of Buddhist teachings on grief. Acceptance does not mean resignation or indifference. Rather, it is the recognition that loss is an inevitable part of life. When we accept this truth, we stop fighting against our grief and begin to embrace it as a natural part of the human experience. Through acceptance, we can start to make peace with our loss. This does not mean the pain disappears, but it becomes more manageable. We learn to carry our grief without letting it overwhelm us. Finding a new way to move forward in life while still honouring the memory of our departed loved ones.

In moments of deep grief, it can be easy to feel isolated and disconnected from the world around us. The pain of loss often leads to a sense of alienation, as if no one else can understand the depth of our suffering. However, Buddhist teachings remind us that grief is a shared human experience and that compassion, both for ourselves and for others, is essential in navigating loss. Self compassion in the face of loss is the practise of extending kindness and understanding to ourselves, especially during moments of suffering. In the context of grief, self compassion means allowing ourselves to feel our pain without judgement. Too often we are harsh on ourselves during times of loss, believing that we should move on or get over it quickly. However, grief is not something to be rushed or suppressed. By practising self compassion, we give ourselves permission to grieve in our own time without the pressure to meet external expectations. This gentle approach to ourselves creates the space for healing, allowing us to process our emotions fully and with care.

Suffering is an inevitable part of life and grief is a powerful manifestation of this truth. When we experience the death of a loved one or the end of a significant relationship, we are confronted with the stark reality of suffering. Buddhist teachings do not shy away from this reality. Instead, they encourage us to face it directly. Acknowledging our grief without trying to suppress or escape it is the first step toward healing. Often we compound our suffering by refusing to accept it, by trying to distract ourselves from it, or by feeling ashamed of our emotions. Buddhism teaches us that suffering is not a sign of weakness, but an inherent part of the human condition. By fully acknowledging and accepting our grief, we take the first step toward liberation from it. The cause of suffering is attachment. In the context of grief, attachment often takes the form of clinging to the past, to memories, or to the belief that things should have been different. We suffer because we resist the reality of change and because we wish to hold on to what has already passed. This is not to say that we should not love or care deeply for those we have lost. However, Buddhist teachings encourage us to recognise that all relationships and experiences are impermanent. When we cling too tightly to the past or to our loved ones, we set ourselves up for inevitable suffering. By cultivating a sense of non-attachment, we can experience deep love and connection without the fear of loss overwhelming us. The practise of letting go is often misunderstood. Letting go does not mean forgetting or ceasing to care. Rather, it means releasing the tight grip we have on things that are no longer in our control. When it comes to grief, letting go involves accepting the reality of our loss without trying to force ourselves to move on before we are ready. The challenge of non-attachment is perhaps one of the most challenging Buddhist practises to apply during times of grief. When we lose someone we love, it is natural to want to hold onto their memory to preserve the relationship as it was. However, this desire can keep us stuck in the past, unable to fully experience the present. Buddhism teaches us that by practising non-attachment we can honour our loved ones without being trapped by our longing for the past. Non-attachment does not mean forgetting or detaching emotionally. Rather, it means acknowledging the impermanence of all things and allowing ourselves to feel grief without being consumed by it. One of the most effective ways to practise non-attachment is through mindfulness meditation. When we sit in meditation, we can observe our thoughts and emotions without judgement or attachment. This practise can be particularly helpful during periods of grief as it allows us to witness our emotions without being overwhelmed by them. Through mindfulness, we learn to let go of the need to control our grief. We stop trying to fix our emotions or make them go away. Instead, we allow ourselves to trust that, like all things, they will change in time.

3 Likes

Can you recommend any intro books to these concepts. The only sentence I have trouble with is; we need to be brave enough" as if grief equates with a weakness on our behalf. I wish I could internalise all this idealism into a lived reality.

Hi @Pooka1968. I’ll let you know if I come across any books on the subject.

The “brave enough” statement was a specific reference to the question of impermanence, not grief.

Thank you; I see

Thank you @Wilson9 for posting and explaining non-attachment in context, very profound! You need to write a book!

I’ve actually copied and pasted that to my personal notes, so I can remind myself.

1 Like

I had that lesson early in life, when I was only 22 years old, when my first partner died, pretty much had no choice but to accept that concept. I learned to live with the hard fact that I will never see him or talk to him ever again until I depart, so I have to accept that, let go and live my life.

Have to admit to being shocked that it’s happened a second time, now at 48 years old. But again, I had no choice but to accept it for a couple of reasons, the process of letting go before he passed as he got into acceptance really quickly, and the doctors told us there was nothing they can do. Again, facing never seeing him ever again, until I depart. Again, I still have to fully let go and my life to live.

I can still value and treasure the memories of both though.

I definitely believe this too. Although, that both of them are in spirit form, by my side and guiding me? Feels kinda …. weird.

Well, they both enjoyed lager beers, I’m sure they are getting on well!

2 Likes

Thank you for generous comments @Plutorising. It’s kind of you to think that I could write a book but I’m afraid I’m not that creative. Most of my posts are reproduced from what I have seen, read and heard so, I can’t take any credit.

However, I do know from personal experience, and from many of the posts on this forum, that our minds can be very cruel to us in grief, bombarding us with negative self-talk about the loved ones we’ve lost. I believe there’s pain and there’s suffering. The pain of losing someone you love is something you just feel. You don’t need to think about it; you just feel it. Suffering is what your mind puts you through and that’s a choice. There is a clear distinction between the two but it can be hard to see it when you’re grieving. Whenever we get upset, we should ask ourselves this question. Am I feeling this way because of the actual pain of my loss or am I reacting emotionally to what my mind is telling me about my loss? You have to learn to live with one but you can learn to change the other.

The purpose of my posts is to suggest alternative ways we can think about our grief which will, hopefully, provide some periods of respite when we can think of something other than the loved ones we’ve lost. Even if it’s just for a few minutes at a time.

3 Likes

“Whether it is separated into drops or not, water is water. Our life and death are the same thing. When we realize this fact we have no fear of death anymore, and we have no actual difficulty in our life. “

– Shunryu Suzuki

Full text

2 Likes

Great Post @Walan. Thank you.

1 Like

I’ve been thinking about @Walan’s post about water and this thought popped into my head. There’s a strong possibility that I read this somewhere and I’ve just remembered it.

We all identify with water. We turn on the tap and we can see it, hear it, touch it, taste it and smell it. Water disappears when it’s boiled, but it’s not destroyed; it’s just transformed into water vapour. It changes from a physical form into a formless state. Our five senses can’t detect it but, despite that, we know it still exists in an invisible form in the atmosphere that surrounds us.

So, the question I am asking is this. What would happen if we started thinking of our departed loved ones in this way? Their life in physical form ended but their eternal essence continues in a formless state. They transformed from the physical to the ethereal. We can no longer detect them with our five senses, but that doesn’t mean that we’ve lost them. It just means we haven’t found a new way of communicating with them.

Does this make any sense or am I talking bollocks again?

3 Likes

I think that’s a brilliant analogy, and one that is easy to grasp, as it’s true.

Water can take all forms, it can be solid, liquid, or vapour, but as you point out, it can’t be created or destroyed. Just like us.

I have been pondering on why we can’t communicate with them. In our living state, we only finally have that ability to fully see them, talk to them and embrace them, when we ourselves are dying - the deathbed visions.

I don’t believe they are merely hallucinations brought on by medications, the hallucinations seem too orderly, linear, and “intelligent”.

Just before we go, the veil finally gets lifted as a way for us to transition into the next realm with more ease. Being in between worlds.

1 Like

@Wilson9 I don’t think you’re talking bollocks it’s a great analogy, but I do think that in Buddhism, from what I understand and from what Shunryu Suzuki is saying, that they view it as the other way around: That we are the ones in the formless state, separated from the wholeness of the universe into droplets and atoms, that when we die we return to that wholeness, part of the river once more.

I have to caveat this by saying I’m not a scholar of Buddhism that its just my interpretation but it seems to me that Suzukis river - waterfall - river is pointing in this direction.

2 Likes

Thanks for your post @Walan.